How to Make Tree Map Charts in Google Sheets

Published: October 3, 2024 - 3 min read

Vijay Srinivas

Ready to transform your data into stunning, intuitive visualizations? Dive into the world of treemap charts in Google Sheets and discover how to create powerful hierarchical displays that will revolutionize your data analysis and presentation skills.

Creating Your First Tree Map Chart

Selecting Your Data: The Building Blocks of Your Tree Map

  1. Open your Google Sheets document with the prepared data
  2. Highlight the entire dataset, including headers
  3. Ensure you’ve selected columns for hierarchy levels and the value to be represented

The Chart Creation Process

  1. Click “Insert” in the top menu
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  1. Select “Chart” from the dropdown menu
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  1. In the Chart Editor sidebar, click on the chart type dropdown
  2. Scroll down and select “Treemap” under the “Other” category
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Configuration and Settings

Once your tree map is inserted, you’ll need to configure it:

  1. In the Chart Editor, under “Setup,” verify that your data range is correct
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  1. Set the “ID” to your highest hierarchy level (e.g., Category)
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  1. Set the “Parent” to the next level down (e.g., Subcategory)
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  1. Set the “Size” to your value column (e.g., Sales Amount)
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  1. Optionally, set “Color” to another column if you want to represent an additional variable
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Making Your Tree Map Chart Pop

Color Theory for Tree Maps: Beyond the Basics

Effective use of color can enhance your tree map’s impact:

  1. In the Chart Editor, go to the “Customize” tab
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  1. Under “Chart style,” choose a color palette that fits your data and brand
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  1. Consider using a sequential color scheme for continuous data or a categorical scheme for discrete categories
  2. Ensure sufficient contrast between colors for readability

Pro tip: Use tools like ColorBrewer (colorbrewer2.org) to select color-blind-friendly palettes.

Labels and Tooltips: Telling Your Data Story

Enhance your tree map’s information delivery:

  1. Under “Series,” customize label font, size, and color
  2. Enable or disable labels for different hierarchy levels
  3. Configure tooltips to display additional information on hover
  4. Use the “Aggregate” option to show total values for parent categories

Layout Mastery: Perfecting Your Tree Map’s Look

Fine-tune your tree map’s appearance:

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  1. Adjust the “Layout” settings to change the overall structure
  2. Experiment with “Horizontal” vs. “Vertical” orientations
  3. Modify the “Header font” and “Font size” for better readability
  4. Add a descriptive chart title and adjust its styling

Make Tree Map Charts in Google Sheets Better with Coefficient

By mastering these techniques and best practices, you’ll be able to create compelling, informative tree map charts that bring your data to life in Google Sheets. Remember, the key to great data visualization is clear communication of insights, so always keep your audience and goals in mind as you craft your tree maps.

Ready to take your data visualization skills to the next level? Explore how Coefficient can supercharge your Google Sheets experience with advanced data integration and real-time updates.

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Vijay Srinivas GTM @ Coefficient
Vijay Srinivas is an engineer turned marketer who loves to dabble in data and has 6 years of experience in GTM for Startups and SaaS orgs. Building his skills currently to be a PLG & spreadsheet expert.
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